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>> Jordan Tourist Information << |
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>>Geography <<
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Location: Middle
East, northwest of Saudi Arabia
Border Countries: Iraq
181 km, Israel 238 km, Saudi Arabia 744 km, Syria
375 km, West Bank 97 km
Elevation Extremes:
Lowest
point: Dead Sea -408 m Highest point: Jabal Ram
1,734 m.
Natural
resources: phosphates,
potash, shale oil
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>>
People << |
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Population: 5,460,265 (July
2003 est.)
Ethnic Groups: Arab
98%, Circassian 1%, Armenian 1%
Religions: Sunni Muslim
92%, Christian 6% (majority Greek Orthodox, but
some Greek and Roman Catholics, Syrian Orthodox,
Coptic Orthodox, Armenian Orthodox, and
Protestant denominations), other 2% (several small
Shi'a Muslim and Druze populations) (2001 est.)
Languages:
Arabic (official), English widely understood among
upper and middle classes
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>> Government << |
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Country
name:
conventional long form: Hashemite Kingdom of
Jordan conventional short form: Jordan local short
form: Al Urdun local long form: Al Mamlakah al
Urduniyah al Hashimiyah
Government
type:
constitutional monarchy
Capital : Amman
Major
Cities:
Ajlun,
Aqaba, Kerak, Zarqa, Irbid, Jerash , Ma'an,
Madaba, Mafraq
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>> Transportation << |
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Infrastructure :
Travel
within Jordan is efficient. A good road system is
constantly being expanded and upgraded. Jordan's
road signs are marked in English and Arabic, and
there are petrol stations and rest houses at
regular intervals through out the country.
Transportation:
Taxies
(yellow cap with green stamp) are easily available
on the road, or they can be arranged for by asking
the hotel.
Rent a Car offices are also available at the
Airport and in Amman, international companies like
Europcar and Hertz or local rent a car companies.
Daily bus service and Hejaz Railway trains connect
Amman with Damascus. Taxi service is also
available between Amman and Damascus and Amman and
Beirut.
Ports :
Aqaba
port, in south of Jordan on the Red Sea. Daily
ferry boat connects Aqaba with Nuweibaa port and
Sharm El Sheikh in Egypt. Private boats are also
available for excursion to Pharaon Island in
Egypt.
Airports :
International and charter flights fly into
Amman’s Queen Alia International Airport,
and Aqaba King Hussein Airport. Local flights fly
into Amman Marka Civil Airport.
The three Airports provide banking, car-hire and
tourist information, office services in addition
to duty-free shop, restaurant and snack bar
facilities.
The national carrier Royal Jordanian Airlines
links Amman with many of the capitals in Europe,
Far East and the Arab world, and operates wide
body jets to New York, Chicago and Detroit. Many
other international air carriers operate regularly
to Amman.
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>>
Communication << |
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Telephone:
Excellent
direct telephone, fax and telex communication is
available internationally.
Newspapers: Arabic
and English Newspapers, as well as foreign
publications, are available at many news stands.
Mailing:
Postage
stamps can be purchased at hotels and post
offices.
Television: Jordan
television broadcast in English and French on
channel one, there is also Channel 2 the sport
channel, and Channel 3 the movie channel
presenting English and French movies. Programs
are listed daily in the Jordan Times. CNN, BBC,
TV5 and other Satellite channels are available in
most of the hotels with cable.
Radio : Jordan has radio channels on
the FM wave, 96.3 the English Channel, 99.00
the Arabic Channel, 90.0 the French channel and
104.10 Fann FM the music channel. |
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